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Verb inflections
| Form | Affirmative | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 自棄になる | 自棄にならない |
| Polite | 自棄になります | 自棄になりません |
| Past | 自棄になった | 自棄にならなかった |
| Polite + Past | 自棄になりました | 自棄になりませんでした |
| Te-form | 自棄になって | 自棄にならなくて |
| Potential | 自棄になれる | 自棄になれない |
| Passive | 自棄になられる | 自棄になられない |
| Causative | 自棄にならせる | 自棄にならせない |
| Causative + Passive | 自棄にならされる | 自棄にならされない |
| Imperative | 自棄になれ | 自棄になるな |
Example
失敗が続いても、自棄になってはいけない。
Even if failures continue, you must not give up in despair.
Usage Notes
Describes losing hope and abandoning a constructive attitude, often after repeated setbacks.
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