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HANABI

Mr.Children J-pop Japanese

Vocabulary from Mr.Children: 'HANABI'.

ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎๅ€คๆ‰“ใกใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†๏ผŸ

ๅƒ•ใŒไปŠ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎไธ–็•Œใซ

ใ™ในใฆใŒ็„กๆ„ๅ‘ณใ ใฃใฆๆ€ใˆใ‚‹

ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ‚“ใฎใ‹ใชใ

ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใจๅผ•ใๆ›ใˆใซใ—ใฆ

ๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠๆจใฆใŸใ„ใใคใ‚‚ใฎ่ผใ

ใ„ใกใ„ใกๆ†‚ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใปใฉ

ๅนณๅ’Œใชไธ–ใฎไธญใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ—

ไธ€ไฝ“ใฉใ‚“ใช็†ๆƒณใ‚’ๆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„๏ผŸ

ใฉใ‚“ใชๅธŒๆœ›ใ‚’ๆŠฑใ้€ฒใ‚“ใ ใ‚‰ใ„ใ„๏ผŸ

็ญ”ใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใใฎๅ•ใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใฏ

ๆ—ฅๅธธใซ่‘ฌใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ

ๅ›ใŒใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใชใ‚“ใฆใ„ใ†ใ‹ใชใ

ใ€Œๆš—ใ„ใ€ใจ่ŒถๅŒ–ใ—ใฆ็ฌ‘ใ†ใฎใ‹ใชใ

ใใฎๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใช็ฌ‘้ก”ใซ่งฆใ‚Œใฆ

ๅƒ•ใฎๆ†‚้ฌฑใŒๅนใ้ฃ›ใ‚“ใ ใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใฎใซ

ๆฑบใ—ใฆๆ•ใพใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎๅ‡บๆฅใชใ„

่Šฑ็ซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ…‰ใ ใจใ—ใŸใฃใฆ

ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›žใ€€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›ž

ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›žใ€€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›ž

ๅƒ•ใฏใ“ใฎๆ‰‹ใ‚’ไผธใฐใ—ใŸใ„

่ชฐใ‚‚็š†ใ€€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใฟใ‚’ๆŠฑใ„ใฆใ‚‹

ใ ใ‘ใฉ็ด ๆ•ตใชๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹

่‡†็—…้ขจใซๅนใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ€€ๆณข้ขจใŒใŸใฃใŸไธ–็•Œใ‚’

ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๆ„›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†๏ผŸ

่€ƒใˆใ™ใŽใง่จ€่‘‰ใซ่ฉฐใพใ‚‹

่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไธๅ™จ็”จใ•ใŒๅซŒใ„

ใงใ‚‚ๅฆ™ใซๅ™จ็”จใซ็ซ‹ใกๆŒฏ่ˆžใ†่‡ชๅˆ†ใฏ

ใใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠใซๅซŒใ„

็ฌ‘ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚

ๆณฃใ„ใฆ้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅนณ็ญ‰ใซๆ™‚ใฏๆตใ‚Œใ‚‹

ๆœชๆฅใŒๅƒ•ใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ‚‹

ใใฎๅฃฐใฏไปŠใ€€ๅ›ใซใ‚‚่žใ“ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ

ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใŒ่ฟŽใˆใซๆฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’

ๆœ€ๅˆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจใ—ใŸใฃใฆ

ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›žใ€€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›ž

ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›žใ€€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›ž

ไฝ•ๅบฆใงใ‚‚ๅ›ใซ้€ขใ„ใŸใ„

ใ‚ใใ‚Š้€ขใˆใŸใ“ใจใงใ“ใ‚“ใชใซ

ไธ–็•ŒใŒ็พŽใ—ใ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใชใ‚“ใฆ

ๆƒณๅƒใ•ใˆใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€€ๅ˜็ด”ใ ใฃใฆ็ฌ‘ใ†ใ‹ใ„๏ผŸ

ๅ›ใซๅฟƒใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆ

ๆปžใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€€ๆบใ‚Œใฆๆตใ‚Œใฆ

้€ใ้€šใฃใฆใๆฐดใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช

ๅฟƒใงใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰

้€ขใ„ใŸใใชใฃใŸใจใใฎๅˆ†ใพใง

ๅฏ‚ใ—ใใชใฃใŸใจใใฎๅˆ†ใพใง

ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›žใ€€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›ž

ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›žใ€€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›ž

ๅ›ใ‚’ๅผทใ็„ผใไป˜ใ‘ใŸใ„

่ชฐใ‚‚็š†ใ€€ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹

ใ ใ‘ใฉ็ด ๆ•ตใชๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹

่‡†็—…้ขจใซๅนใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ€€ๆณข้ขจใŒใŸใฃใŸไธ–็•Œใ‚’

ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๆ„›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†๏ผŸ

ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›žใ€€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›ž

ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›žใ€€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅ›ž

Vocabulary

ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„

Adverb

how much; how long; how far

How long does it take to walk to the station?

Used to ask about the degree, amount, time, or distance of something.

ใฎ

Particle

possessive particle indicating belonging, attribution, or relationship

Mother's cooking is the most delicious.

Connects two nouns to show possession or attribution. The modifying noun comes before ใฎ, and the modified noun comes after. Can also connect clauses when nominalizing.

ๅ€คๆ‰“ใก

Noun

ใญใ†ใก

value; worth; merit; price

This book is worth reading twice.

Refers to the objective or subjective value of an object or action. Often used in the phrase 'ๅ€คๆ‰“ใกใŒใ‚ใ‚‹' (to be worth it).

ใŒ

Particle

subject marker particle; but

It's a night when the stars are beautifully visible.

Marks the grammatical subject, especially for new information or in subordinate clauses. Emphasizes what performs the action. Also means 'but' when connecting clauses.

ใ‚ใ‚‹

Verb

to exist, to be (for inanimate objects)

There are important keys on the desk.

Used to indicate existence of inanimate objects or abstract concepts. Also used to express possession with ใซ or ใŒ. Cannot be used for animate objects (use ใ„ใ‚‹ instead).

ใ ใ‚ใ†

Auxiliary verb

probably; I think; right?

I think it will probably be sunny tomorrow.

Auxiliary verb expressing conjecture or seeking confirmation. Plain form of 'ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†'. Follows verbs, adjectives, and nouns (with ใ  omitted).

ๅƒ•

Pronoun, Noun

ใผใ

I; me (male, informal or polite)

I plan to go to the sea with my friends this weekend.

Mainly used by males. It is softer and more polite than 'ไฟบ' (ore) but less formal than '็ง' (watakushi).

ไปŠ

Noun, Adverb

ใ„ใพ

now, the present

I'll start studying from now.

Can function as both noun and adverb. ไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰ means 'from now on', ไปŠใพใง means 'until now'. Different from ใ•ใฃใ (just now) and ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ (from now on, future-oriented).

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