Japanese

える

たえる
Meaning: to endure; to withstand; to bear
Part of Speech: Verb

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Verb inflections

Form Affirmative Negative
Present 耐える 耐えない
Polite 耐えます 耐えません
Past 耐えた 耐えなかった
Polite + Past 耐えました 耐えませんでした
Te-form 耐えて 耐えなくて
Potential 耐えられる 耐えられない
Passive 耐えられる 耐えられない
Causative 耐えさせる 耐えさせない
Imperative 耐えろ 耐えるな

Example sentences

彼は厳しい訓練に耐えた。
He endured the harsh training.
厳しい練習に耐える
Endure strict training.
彼は病気の苦しみに耐えている。
He is enduring the pain of his illness.
彼の軽蔑に満ちた視線に耐えられなかった。
I couldn't stand his gaze full of contempt.
彼は周囲からのプレッシャーに耐えられなかった。
He couldn't withstand the pressure from those around him.

Usage Notes

To put up with pain, hardship, or physical pressure without giving in. Often interchangeable with 堪える.

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