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| Form | Affirmative | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 面と向かう | 面と向かわない |
| Polite | 面と向かいます | 面と向かいません |
| Past | 面と向かった | 面と向かわなかった |
| Polite + Past | 面と向かいました | 面と向かいませんでした |
| Te-form | 面と向かって | 面と向かわなくて |
| Potential | 面と向かえる | 面と向かえない |
| Passive | 面と向かわれる | 面と向かわれない |
| Causative | 面と向かわせる | 面と向かわせない |
| Causative + Passive | 面と向かわされる | 面と向かわされない |
| Imperative | 面と向かえ | 面と向かうな |
Sottaku
Sottaku is an app for learning Chinese, Japanese, Korean, English, Spanish, French, German, and Italian with a strong focus on SRS. It includes automatic flashcard creation for hundreds of thousands of words, grammar breakdowns in example sentences, language-specific study packs where available, adaptive quizzes, mobile apps, a browser extension, and community features. Give it a try now! All learning content is free with no limits on flashcards or study time.
Sottaku is built to match the habits of successful learners. By using Sottaku, you will naturally learn in the most efficient way possible, as proven by countless success stories in the language learning community.
Free Forever
Access all grammar guides, quizzes, and flashcards without paying a cent. Quality education should be accessible to everyone.
Smart SRS System
Our flashcard system uses the FSRS algorithm (also used in Anki) to optimize your review schedule and maximize retention.
Comprehensive Content
From hanzi, kana, hangul, and European vocabulary basics to grammar and reading practice where available, we have lessons for every level. Practice with quizzes tailored to your skill.
Community Chat
Ask level-appropriate questions and get help from the community. Learn together with fellow learners across all 8 supported languages.