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Verb inflections
| Form | Affirmative | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 踏みとどまる | 踏みとどまらない |
| Polite | 踏みとどまります | 踏みとどまりません |
| Past | 踏みとどまった | 踏みとどまらなかった |
| Polite + Past | 踏みとどまりました | 踏みとどまりませんでした |
| Te-form | 踏みとどまって | 踏みとどまらなくて |
| Potential | 踏みとどまれる | 踏みとどまれない |
| Passive | 踏みとどまられる | 踏みとどまられない |
| Causative | 踏みとどまらせる | 踏みとどまらせない |
| Causative + Passive | 踏みとどまらされる | 踏みとどまらされない |
| Imperative | 踏みとどまれ | 踏みとどまるな |
Handwriting
Example
He refrained from quitting the company.
Usage Notes
To stay in one's place or to stop oneself from carrying out an intended action.
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