Japanese

たたく
Meaning: to strike; to clap; to knock; to beat
Part of Speech: Verb

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Verb inflections

Form Affirmative Negative
Present 叩く 叩かない
Polite 叩きます 叩きません
Past 叩いた 叩かなかった
Polite + Past 叩きました 叩きませんでした
Te-form 叩いて 叩かなくて
Potential 叩ける 叩けない
Passive 叩かれる 叩かれない
Causative 叩かせる 叩かせない
Causative + Passive 叩かされる 叩かされない
Imperative 叩け 叩くな

Example sentences

ドアを三回叩いたが、返事はなかった。
I knocked on the door three times, but there was no answer.
彼は私の肩を叩いた。
He tapped me on the shoulder.
彼は励ますために私の背中を叩いた。
He patted me on the back to encourage me.
彼は私の肩を叩いて、『よくやった』と言ってくれた。
He patted me on the shoulder and said, 'Well done.'
窓をコツと叩いた。
He tapped on the window.

Usage Notes

Used for hitting something to make a sound, striking with a hand/tool, or attacking someone verbally (criticizing).

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