Japanese

はばかる

はばかる
Meaning: to hesitate; to be afraid of what others think; to be full of
Part of Speech: Verb

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Verb inflections

Form Affirmative Negative
Present はばかる はばからない
Polite はばかります はばかりません
Past はばかった はばからなかった
Polite + Past はばかりました はばかりませんでした
Te-form はばかって はばからなくて
Potential はばかれる はばかれない
Passive はばかられる はばかられない
Causative はばからせる はばからせない
Causative + Passive はばからされる はばからされない
Imperative はばかれ はばかるな

Handwriting

は
ば
か
る

Example sentences

He cried without caring who saw him.
不祥事以来、彼は世間をはばかって跼天蹐地の生活を送っている。
Since the scandal, he has been living a life of great caution, avoiding public scrutiny.

Usage Notes

Often used in the context of being concerned about public opinion or reputation. Also appears in idioms like 'too big for one's boots' or 'fearless'.

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