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Verb inflections
| Form | Affirmative | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 震え上がる | 震え上がらない |
| Polite | 震え上がります | 震え上がりません |
| Past | 震え上がった | 震え上がらなかった |
| Polite + Past | 震え上がりました | 震え上がりませんでした |
| Te-form | 震え上がって | 震え上がらなくて |
| Potential | 震え上がれる | 震え上がれない |
| Passive | 震え上がられる | 震え上がられない |
| Causative | 震え上がらせる | 震え上がらせない |
| Causative + Passive | 震え上がらされる | 震え上がらされない |
| Imperative | 震え上がれ | 震え上がるな |
Example
突然の雷に子どもたちは震え上がった。
The children were terrified by the sudden thunder.
Usage Notes
A strong verb for trembling or being overwhelmed because of fear or severe cold, not just mild surprise.
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