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| Form | Affirmative | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 度肝を抜く | 度肝を抜かない |
| Polite | 度肝を抜きます | 度肝を抜きません |
| Past | 度肝を抜いた | 度肝を抜かなかった |
| Polite + Past | 度肝を抜きました | 度肝を抜きませんでした |
| Te-form | 度肝を抜いて | 度肝を抜かなくて |
| Potential | 度肝を抜ける | 度肝を抜けない |
| Passive | 度肝を抜かれる | 度肝を抜かれない |
| Causative | 度肝を抜かせる | 度肝を抜かせない |
| Causative + Passive | 度肝を抜かされる | 度肝を抜かされない |
| Imperative | 度肝を抜け | 度肝を抜くな |
Sottaku
Sottaku is an app for learning Chinese, Japanese, Korean, English, Spanish, French, German, and Italian with a strong focus on SRS. It includes automatic flashcard creation for hundreds of thousands of words, grammar breakdowns in example sentences, language-specific study packs where available, adaptive quizzes, mobile apps, a browser extension, and community features. Give it a try now! All learning content is free with no limits on flashcards or study time.
Sottaku is built to match the habits of successful learners. By using Sottaku, you will naturally learn in the most efficient way possible, as proven by countless success stories in the language learning community.
Free Forever
Access all grammar guides, quizzes, and flashcards without paying a cent. Quality education should be accessible to everyone.
Smart SRS System
Our flashcard system uses the FSRS algorithm (also used in Anki) to optimize your review schedule and maximize retention.
Comprehensive Content
From hanzi, kana, hangul, and European vocabulary basics to grammar and reading practice where available, we have lessons for every level. Practice with quizzes tailored to your skill.
Community Chat
Ask level-appropriate questions and get help from the community. Learn together with fellow learners across all 8 supported languages.