Japanese

とる
Meaning: to take; to pick up; to get
Part of Speech: Verb

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Verb inflections

Form Affirmative Negative
Present 取る 取らない
Polite 取ります 取りません
Past 取った 取らなかった
Polite + Past 取りました 取りませんでした
Te-form 取って 取らなくて
Potential 取れる 取れない
Passive 取られる 取られない
Causative 取らせる 取らせない
Causative + Passive 取らされる 取らされない
Imperative 取れ 取るな

Example sentences

棚から本を取ってください。
Please take a book from the shelf.
忘れ物を取りに家へ戻る
I'm going back home to get my forgotten item.
昔の人は、ごを焚いて暖を取った。
In the past, people would burn fallen pine needles to keep warm.
最近は仕事が忙しくて、なかなか休みが取れない。
I've been busy with work lately, and I can't quite take a break.
彼は失敗の責任を取って辞職した。
He took responsibility for the failure and resigned.

Usage Notes

A very common verb with many meanings. Other kanji forms include 執る, 採る, 捕る, 撮る depending on context.

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