Japanese

けずる
Meaning: to shave; to sharpen; to reduce; to delete
Part of Speech: Verb

Listen to pronunciation

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Verb inflections

Form Affirmative Negative
Present 削る 削らない
Polite 削ります 削りません
Past 削った 削らなかった
Polite + Past 削りました 削りませんでした
Te-form 削って 削らなくて
Potential 削れる 削れない
Passive 削られる 削られない
Causative 削らせる 削らせない
Causative + Passive 削らされる 削らされない
Imperative 削れ 削るな

Handwriting

削
る

Example sentences

I sharpen my pencil with a knife every day.
大工は、厚い木の板を丁寧に削った。
The carpenter carefully planed the thick wooden board.
大都会での生活は桂玉之艱の連続で、若者は日々の食費を削るしかなかった。
Life in the big city was a series of financial hardships, and the young man had no choice but to cut back on his daily food expenses.

Usage Notes

Used for physically shaving or sharpening objects, as well as metaphorically reducing budgets or removing items from a list.

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