Japanese

ます

はげます
Meaning: to encourage; to cheer up; to hearten
Part of Speech: Verb

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Verb inflections

Form Affirmative Negative
Present 励ます 励まさない
Polite 励まします 励ましません
Past 励ました 励まさなかった
Polite + Past 励ましました 励ましませんでした
Te-form 励まして 励まさなくて
Potential 励ませる 励ませない
Passive 励まされる 励まされない
Causative 励まさせる 励まさせない
Imperative 励ませ 励ますな

Example sentences

落ち込んでいる友人を励ました。
I encouraged a friend who was feeling down.
彼は励ますために私の背中を叩いた。
He patted me on the back to encourage me.
村の聖職者は、避難所で不安な人々を励ました。
The village cleric encouraged anxious people at the evacuation shelter.
古い小説で、看護婦が病気の子どもを励ました。
In an old novel, the nurse encouraged the sick child.
歴戦の将軍は若い兵士を励ました。
The battle-tested general encouraged the young soldiers.

Usage Notes

Commonly used to describe the act of giving support, confidence, or hope to someone.

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