Japanese

おぎなう
Meaning: to supplement; to make up for; to compensate for
Part of Speech: Verb

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Verb inflections

Form Affirmative Negative
Present 補う 補わない
Polite 補います 補いません
Past 補った 補わなかった
Polite + Past 補いました 補いませんでした
Te-form 補って 補わなくて
Potential 補える 補えない
Passive 補われる 補われない
Causative 補わせる 補わせない
Causative + Passive 補わされる 補わされない
Imperative 補え 補うな

Handwriting

補
う

Example sentences

Supplementing the lack of nutrition with supplements.
野菜不足を補うために、毎日スムージーを飲んでいる。
I drink a smoothie every day to make up for my lack of vegetables.
最近では、生活費を補うために共働きをする夫婦が増えています。
Recently, the number of dual-income couples working to supplement their living expenses is increasing.
漢字の読みを補うために、送り仮名が付けられる。
Okurigana are added to supplement the reading of kanji.
彼は自分の駑鈍さを嘆いていたが、努力でそれを補おうとした。
He lamented his own dull-wittedness but tried to make up for it through effort.

Usage Notes

Used when adding something to fill a gap or to compensate for a loss or mistake.

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