Kanji

strict, hard, solid, tough, tight, reliable

Kanji

Grade

Grade 8

Strokes

12 strokes

Radical

土部

On'yomi (Chinese Reading)

ケン

Kun'yomi (Japanese Reading)

かたい, -がたい

Nanori (Name Reading)

かき, かた, かたし, すえ, たか, つよし, み, よし

Common Readings

ケン, かた…い

Example sentences

堅い かたい
二人は堅い握手を交わした

The two of them exchanged a firm handshake.

堅苦しい かたくるしい
堅苦しい雰囲気は苦手だ。

I am not good with formal atmospheres.

堅実 けんじつ
彼女は派手な生活よりも堅実な生き方を好む

She prefers a steady way of living to a flashy lifestyle.

堅牢 けんろう
その要塞は極めて堅牢に作られていた

The fortress was built to be extremely durable.

中堅 ちゅうけん
彼は営業部の中堅として活躍している。

He is active as a mainstay of the sales department.

堅固 けんご
この城の守りは堅固だ。

The defense of this castle is solid.

堅気 かたぎ
彼はやくざから足を洗って、堅気の人間になった

He washed his hands of the yakuza lifestyle and became a legitimate person.

Example Vocabulary

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