Kanji

以

by means of, because, in view of, compared with

Kanji

Grade

Grade 4

Strokes

5 strokes

Radical

人部

On'yomi (Chinese Reading)

イ

Kun'yomi (Japanese Reading)

もって

Nanori (Name Reading)

これ, さね, しげ, とも, のり, もち, ゆき, より

Common Readings

イ

Example sentences

以上 いじょう
これ以上の遅刻は許されない。

No more lateness will be tolerated.

万 まん
彼は一万冊以上の本を持っている。

He has more than ten thousand books.

以外 いがい
日曜日以外は、毎日仕事に行きます。

I go to work every day except Sundays.

関係者 かんけいしゃ
関係者以外立ち入り禁止。

No entry except for authorized personnel.

これ以上 これいじょう
これ以上待つことはできません。

I cannot wait any longer.

手出し てだし
これ以上、私のプライベートな問題に手出ししないでください。

Please don't interfere in my private matters any further.

以前 いぜん
以前、ここに来たことがあります。

I have been here before.

実は じつは
実は、以前日本に住んでいたことがあります。

Actually, I have lived in Japan before.

それ以上 それいじょう
それ以上はもう聞きたくない。

I don't want to hear any more than that.

以来 いらい
卒業して以来、彼には一度も会っていない。

I haven't met him once since we graduated.

Example Vocabulary

以上

いじょう

more than; exceeding; or more

以外

いがい

except; other than; with the exception of

これ以上

これいじょう

any more; further

以前

いぜん

before; previously

それ以上

それいじょう

more than that; beyond that; further

以来

いらい

since; from that time on

以降

いこう

from ... onward; since

以下

いか

less than or equal to; below; following

以内

いない

within; inside

予想以上

よそういじょう

more than expected

Sottaku

About Sottaku

Sottaku is an app for learning Chinese, Japanese, Korean, English, Spanish, French, German, and Italian with a strong focus on SRS. It includes automatic flashcard creation for hundreds of thousands of words, grammar breakdowns in example sentences, language-specific study packs where available, adaptive quizzes, mobile apps, a browser extension, and community features. Give it a try now! All learning content is free with no limits on flashcards or study time.

Sottaku is built to match the habits of successful learners. By using Sottaku, you will naturally learn in the most efficient way possible, as proven by countless success stories in the language learning community.

Free Sign Up

Free Forever

Access all grammar guides, quizzes, and flashcards without paying a cent. Quality education should be accessible to everyone.

Smart SRS System

Our flashcard system uses the FSRS algorithm (also used in Anki) to optimize your review schedule and maximize retention.

Comprehensive Content

From hanzi, kana, hangul, and European vocabulary basics to grammar and reading practice where available, we have lessons for every level. Practice with quizzes tailored to your skill.

Community Chat

Ask level-appropriate questions and get help from the community. Learn together with fellow learners across all 8 supported languages.