Korean

닦다

닦다
Meaning: to wipe, to polish, to brush
Part of Speech: Verb

Listen to pronunciation

Show inflections Hide inflections

Verb inflections

Form Inflected form
Base 닦다
Present 닦는다
Polite 닦아요
Formal 닦습니다
Past 닦았다
Past + Polite 닦았어요
Guess + Polite 닦겠어요
Connective 닦고
Conditional 닦으면
Volitional 닦자
Imperative 닦아라
Imperative + Polite 닦으세요
Attributive 닦는 / 닦은 / 닦을

Example sentences

It's good to brush your teeth right after a meal.
새로 산 구두에 윤이 나도록 닦았다.
I polished the newly bought shoes so they would shine.
가구에 쌓인 먼지를 닦았다.
I wiped the dust that had collected on the furniture.
운동 후에 땀을 수건으로 닦았어요.
I wiped my sweat with a towel after working out.
매일 아침 치약으로 이를 닦습니다.
I brush my teeth with toothpaste every morning.
수건으로 머리의 물기를 닦았다.
I dried the moisture from my hair with a towel.
운동을 마친 후에 땀을 닦기 위해 타올을 챙겼다.
After finishing exercise, I packed a towel to wipe off sweat.
아인슈타인은 상대성 이론을 발표하여 현대 물리학의 기초를 닦았다.
Einstein laid the foundation for modern physics by publishing the theory of relativity.
그는 주머니에서 손수건을 꺼내 이마에 맺힌 땀을 닦았다.
He took a handkerchief out of his pocket and wiped the sweat from his forehead.
나는 신문지로 창문을 닦았다.
I wiped the window with a newspaper.

Usage Notes

A versatile verb that can mean cleaning a surface, brushing teeth, or honing a skill.

Sottaku

About Sottaku

Sottaku is an app for learning Chinese, Japanese, Korean, English, Spanish, French, German, and Italian with a strong focus on SRS. It includes automatic flashcard creation for hundreds of thousands of words, grammar breakdowns in example sentences, language-specific study packs where available, adaptive quizzes, mobile apps, a browser extension, and community features. Give it a try now! All learning content is free with no limits on flashcards or study time.

Sottaku is built to match the habits of successful learners. By using Sottaku, you will naturally learn in the most efficient way possible, as proven by countless success stories in the language learning community.

Free Forever

Access all grammar guides, quizzes, and flashcards without paying a cent. Quality education should be accessible to everyone.

Smart SRS System

Our flashcard system uses the FSRS algorithm (also used in Anki) to optimize your review schedule and maximize retention.

Comprehensive Content

From hanzi, kana, hangul, and European vocabulary basics to grammar and reading practice where available, we have lessons for every level. Practice with quizzes tailored to your skill.

Community Chat

Ask level-appropriate questions and get help from the community. Learn together with fellow learners across all 8 supported languages.