項羽は、四面楚歌の状況で最期を悟った。
Xiang Yu realized his end was near amidst the 'Shimen Soka' (siege from all sides).
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Example sentences
He was forced to take sole responsibility for the project's failure, and was in a state of being surrounded by enemies.
Usage Notes
A yojijukugo (four-character idiom) describing a situation where one is completely isolated and has no allies, often facing criticism or opposition from all sides. Derived from a historical event where Xiang Yu of Chu was surrounded by Han forces and heard songs from Chu being sung by the Han army, leading him to believe all of Chu had surrendered.
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