Listen to pronunciation
Show inflections Hide inflections
Verb inflections
| Form | Affirmative | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 立ち向かう | 立ち向かわない |
| Polite | 立ち向かいます | 立ち向かいません |
| Past | 立ち向かった | 立ち向かわなかった |
| Polite + Past | 立ち向かいました | 立ち向かいませんでした |
| Te-form | 立ち向かって | 立ち向かわなくて |
| Potential | 立ち向かえる | 立ち向かえない |
| Passive | 立ち向かわれる | 立ち向かわれない |
| Causative | 立ち向かわせる | 立ち向かわせない |
| Causative + Passive | 立ち向かわされる | 立ち向かわされない |
| Imperative | 立ち向かえ | 立ち向かうな |
Example sentences
Usage Notes
Sottaku
About Sottaku
Sottaku is an app for learning a growing range of Asian and European languages with a strong focus on SRS. It includes automatic flashcard creation for hundreds of thousands of words, grammar breakdowns in example sentences, language-specific study packs where available, adaptive quizzes, mobile apps, a browser extension, and community features. Give it a try now! All learning content is free with no limits on flashcards or study time.
Sottaku is built to match the habits of successful learners. By using Sottaku, you will naturally learn in the most efficient way possible, as proven by countless success stories in the language learning community.
Free Forever
Access all grammar guides, quizzes, and flashcards without paying a cent. Quality education should be accessible to everyone.
Smart SRS System
Our flashcard system uses the FSRS algorithm (also used in Anki) to optimize your review schedule and maximize retention.
Comprehensive Content
From hanzi, kana, hangul, and European vocabulary basics to grammar and reading practice where available, we have lessons for every level. Practice with quizzes tailored to your skill.
Community Chat
Ask level-appropriate questions and get help from the community. Learn together with fellow learners across every supported language.