Japanese

わる

かわる
Meaning: to take someone's place; to substitute; to relieve
Part of Speech: Verb

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Verb inflections

Form Affirmative Negative
Present 代わる 代わらない
Polite 代わります 代わりません
Past 代わった 代わらなかった
Polite + Past 代わりました 代わりませんでした
Te-form 代わって 代わらなくて
Potential 代われる 代われない
Passive 代わられる 代わられない
Causative 代わらせる 代わらせない
Causative + Passive 代わらされる 代わらされない
Imperative 代われ 代わるな

Handwriting

代
わ
る

Example sentences

I will attend the meeting on behalf of the president.
共働きの両親に代わって、祖母が私たちの面倒を見てくれた。
In place of our working parents, our grandmother took care of us.
忙しい母に代わって、妹のお守りをした。
I babysat my sister in place of my busy mother.
忙しい両親に代わって、家事を代行するサービスを利用した。
I used a service that performs housework on behalf of my busy parents.

Usage Notes

Used when one person acts as a proxy for another or takes over their role. It is often used in the form 「〜に代わって」.

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