Japanese

しく
Meaning: to spread; to lay out; to enact
Part of Speech: Verb

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Verb inflections

Form Affirmative Negative
Present 敷く 敷かない
Polite 敷きます 敷きません
Past 敷いた 敷かなかった
Polite + Past 敷きました 敷きませんでした
Te-form 敷いて 敷かなくて
Potential 敷ける 敷けない
Passive 敷かれる 敷かれない
Causative 敷かせる 敷かせない
Causative + Passive 敷かされる 敷かされない
Imperative 敷け 敷くな

Handwriting

敷
く

Example sentences

I laid out the futons before the guests arrived.
敵軍は首都を占領し、戒厳令を敷いた。
The enemy army occupied the capital and imposed martial law.
部屋の床に赤い絨毯を敷いた。
I laid a red carpet on the floor of the room.
庭に砂利を敷いて、新しい道を造った。
We laid gravel in the garden and made a new path.
リビングに新しいカーペットを敷いた。
I laid a new carpet in the living room.
玄関の前に新しいマットを敷いた。
I laid a new mat in front of the entrance.
冬になると冷えるので、フローリングの上に温かい敷物を敷いた。
Since it gets cold in the winter, I put a warm rug on the wooden floor.
政府は反乱を鎮圧するために戒厳令を敷いた。
The government declared martial law to suppress the rebellion.
お花見のために、桜の木の下に茣蓙を敷いた。
We spread a mat under the cherry tree for hanami.
事件の真相について、警察内部では厳しい緘口令が敷かれている。
A strict gag order has been imposed within the police regarding the truth of the incident.

Usage Notes

Used for laying something flat on a surface or extending influence/laws.

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