Japanese

める

つとめる
Meaning: to serve as; to play a role
Part of Speech: Verb

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Verb inflections

Form Affirmative Negative
Present 務める 務めない
Polite 務めます 務めません
Past 務めた 務めなかった
Polite + Past 務めました 務めませんでした
Te-form 務めて 務めなくて
Potential 務められる 務められない
Passive 務められる 務められない
Causative 務めさせる 務めさせない
Imperative 務めろ 務めるな

Handwriting

務
め
る

Example sentences

He served as the chairperson at the meeting.
長年務めた会社を思い切って辞め、自分の店を持つことにした。
I made up my mind to quit the company I had worked at for many years and decided to open my own shop.
彼は長年務めた会長の職を退いた
He stepped down from his position as chairman, which he had held for many years.
本日は私が司会を務めさせていただきます。
I will serve as the chairperson today.
彼は部長の補佐を務めている。
He serves as an assistant to the manager.
彼はその学校の初代校長を務めた。
He served as the first principal of that school.
彼は長年、その企業の顧問を務めている。
He has served as an advisor to that company for many years.
彼は数学科の主任を務めている。
He serves as the head of the mathematics department.
彼はそのスポーツチームで前衛を務めている。
He serves as a forward in that sports team.
彼は長年その研究所の所長を務めている。
He has been the director of that research institute for many years.

Usage Notes

Used when taking on a specific role, office, or duty. Often used with 'role' (役) or 'chair' (議長).

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